Issue: 27 November
2004 |
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| Politics What made
Jack Straw tell the truth about the botched coup in Equatorial
Guinea? Peter Oborne
Jack Straw, though by no means a distinguished foreign secretary,
nevertheless possesses animal cunning. He is an acknowledged master
of dissimulation, contrivance, machination, manoeuvre, evasion,
guile, trickery, craft, diversion, disguise, distortion, persiflage,
falsehood, deception, sophistry, stealth, artifice, sharp practice,
underhand dealing, sleight of hand, subterfuge, prevarication and
every other stratagem of concealment and deceit. Occasionally,
however, the Foreign Secretary is capable of candour. This was the
case with his parliamentary answer to Michael Ancram, the shadow
foreign secretary, two weeks ago.
Ancram wearily asked Jack Straw when the British government first
knew of the botched coup attempt in Equatorial Guinea last March. A
characteristically long space of time elapsed before the question
was answered. But the answer itself was to the point. ‘In late
January 2004,’ replied Straw.
This answer is pregnant with significance, and casts the failed
coup — led by the mercenary Simon Mann with alleged backing from
(among others) Sir Mark Thatcher — in an entirely fresh light. For
up to that point Jack Straw had gone to astonishing lengths to
maintain the pretence that the coup attempt came as a complete
surprise in Whitehall. Three months after the coup the Observer
newspaper, long famed for its well-informed African coverage,
received a tip that HMG knew of the plot well in advance. The story
was put through official channels to the Foreign Secretary — who
issued a categorical denial. This denial was not one of those artful
rebuttals in which Jack Straw is an established expert. Not content
with merely telling a reporter that the story was untrue, the head
of the Foreign Office news department took the unusual step of
ringing Roger Alton, editor of the Observer. He issued an assurance
that Britain had no ‘prior knowledge of the alleged plot’.
Privately, the official went much further. He stressed to the
Observer that the claims being made were extremely grave. If they
were true, insisted the official, then HMG would have been
indirectly complicit in the plot itself, and individual diplomats
guilty of a conspiracy to bring down an internationally recognised
government. Since it was utterly unthinkable that HMG would ever
conduct itself in such a fashion, the official stated, the Observer
should think very carefully indeed before running such an obviously
implausible and damaging version of events. In these circumstances
the Observer very reasonably felt it had no choice but to order that
the story be changed.
The paper naturally felt deceived when Jack Straw’s answer to
Michael Ancram was published. It sought an explanation, only to be
met by a further wave of obstruction. This time the Foreign Office
claimed that it had been alerted to the impending coup by ‘media
stories’ emanating from Spain, the former colonial power in
Equatorial Guinea. Unluckily for the Foreign Office, Observer
journalists had already obtained and translated this Spanish
coverage and concluded that it was incapable of bearing the heavy
weight placed upon it. When this was pointed out, in no uncertain
terms, Jack Straw at last came clean. British government knowledge
of the coup, he admitted, came from ‘confidential information
received by the government’, but he refused to provide further
information about these ‘confidential diplomatic exchanges’. A
Foreign Office official has since written a personal letter to the
Observer to apologise for misleading the newspaper.
But these latest revelations simply give rise to fresh questions.
Given that the Foreign Office was indeed in possession of such
interesting information, why did Britain not at once comply with her
obligations and warn Equatorial Guinea? Straw’s own explanation for
the omission, made in a further written answer to Michael Ancram on
17 November, goes as follows: ‘As we were not able to establish any
definitive evidence which could add significantly to the reports
which had already appeared in the media, we took no further action
with other African governments.’ The information received through
covert diplomatic channels was, nevertheless, strong enough for
Britain to ‘review and update our civil contingency plan’: in other
words, make arrangements for the safety and possible evacuation of
British nationals from Equatorial Guinea in the event that the coup
took place.
The British government surely knew all along. Simon Mann’s
company, Logo Logistics, has close connections with the security
establishment. Teodoro Obiang, President of Equatorial Guinea, is an
especially loathsome dictator whose removal from office would raise
the spirits of his benighted people just as much as it would lift
the profits of Western oil companies.
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